frame

英 [freɪm] 美 [freɪm]

• n. 骨架；身躯；结构；框；帧
• v. 表达；制定；把 ... 框起来；陷害

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]框架

   a firm border or case into which sth is fitted or set, or which holds sth in place

2. [C]骨架; 构造; 体格

   the main supports of which sth is built or over and around which sth is stretched

v. (动词)

1. vt. 给…加框

   put a frame round; enclose in a frame

2. vt. 陷害,诬告

   form a plan to make sb appear guilty of sth; put together a false charge against sb

3. vt. 构造; 想出; 设计

   give shape to (words, sentence, etc.)

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 骨架，骨骼
2. 镜头
3. 框架，结构，构架
4. 体制
5. 画面
6. （一）局，一回合
7. 身躯
8. 组织，机构
9. 座
10. 眼镜框
11. 【机】架
12. 【农】轻便玻璃温室
13. 体形，身材
14. 帧

v. 动词

1. 建造，塑造
2. 制定，制订，编制
3. 构想出，想象
4. 构筑，构造，构成，组织
5. 说出，发出，表达，作出
6. <俚>（作伪证）陷害，捏造，诬告
7. 给…做框，给…镶边，把 ... 框起来
8. 拟订，拟定
9. <英方>有前途
10. 有适应性，使适合
11. 有成功希望
12. 设计，计划
13. 进行，发展

英英释义

Noun:

1. the framework for a pair of eyeglasses

2. a single one of a series of still transparent pictures forming a cinema, television or video film

3. alternative names for the body of a human being;

   "Leonardo studied the human body"
   "he has a strong physique"
   "the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak"
   

4. (baseball) one of nine divisions of play during which each team has a turn at bat

5. a single drawing in a comic_strip

6. an application that divides the user's display into two or more windows that can be scrolled independently

7. a system of assumptions and standards that sanction behavior and give it meaning

8. the hard structure (bones and cartilages) that provides a frame for the body of an animal

9. the internal supporting structure that gives an artifact its shape;

   "the building has a steel skeleton"
   

10. a framework that supports and protects a picture or a mirror;

    "the frame enhances but is not itself the subject of attention"
    "the frame was much more valuable than the miror it held"
    

11. one of the ten divisions into which bowling is divided

Verb:

1. enclose in or as if in a frame;

   "frame a picture"
   

2. enclose in a frame, as of a picture

3. take or catch as if in a snare or trap;

   "I was set up!"
   "The innocent man was framed by the police"
   

4. formulate in a particular style or language;

   "I wouldn't put it that way"
   "She cast her request in very polite language"
   

5. make up plans or basic details for;

   "frame a policy"
   

6. construct by fitting or uniting parts together

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. She is having a lean, gaunt frame with prominent bones.
   他骨瘦如柴的身材又细又瘦,骨骼突出的
2. Sobs shook her slender frame.
   她抽泣著，苗条的身体都在颤动。
3. This athlete has a powerful frame.
   这位运动员有着魁梧的体格。
4. It gives the frame of DFL programming language.
   提出了DFL程序设计语言的基本框架结构。
5. In a silver frame on the table there is a photograph of her husband.
   在桌上的银相框里有张她丈夫的照片。
6. You can either move or resize the text frame, or move the picture frame so there is no overlap.
   您可以移动文本框或调整文本框的尺寸,或者移动图片框以消除重叠。

用作动词 (v.)

1. His lips could hardly frame the words.
   他几乎说不出话来。
2. An examiner must frame his question clearly.
   主考人必须清楚地提出他的问题。
3. The government is framing a new bill to control gambling.
   政府在制定新的法案以控制赌博。
4. We must frame up that picture.
   我们必须给那幅画装上框。
5. He was willing to die just to frame you?
   为了陷害你而情愿死?
6. Her attempt to frame John for the crime backfired on herself.
   她想要诬陷约翰，结果却事与愿违。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. In a silver frame on the table there was a photograph of his son.
   在桌上银相框里有张他儿子的相片。
2. I need to buy new spectacle frames but I will keep the old lenses.
   我需要买新的眼镜框,不过还得留着旧镜片。
3. This old bed has an iron frame.
   这张旧床的床架是铁制的。
4. The house has a wooden frame which is braced with brick.
   这幢房子是木结构的砖瓦房。

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. Will you frame the picture?
   你给这个画加个框好吗?
2. She framed Tom for something he never did.
   她陷害汤姆干了一些他从未干过的事。
3. They framed a shelter.
   他们搭起一个蔽身处。
4. He framed his life according to a noble pattern.
   他以高尚的模式构筑自己生活的框架。
5. They are framing a reading list for ninth graders.
   他们正为九年级学生拟定书目。
6. His lips could hardly frame the words.
   他几乎说不出话来。
1
7. He was framed by his enemies.
   他被他的仇人们陷害了。

经典引文

• But let the frame of things disjoint, both the worlds suffer.

  出自：Macbeth , Shakespeare

• She..stood looking out into the garden, endeavouring to frame an apology.

  出自： M. McCarthy

• The motion was framed in anti-conservative terms.

  出自： R. P. Graves

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

frame of mind

心境mental attitude

用作动词 (v.)

frame in (v.+prep.)

以(某物)框住〔围绕〕(某物或人) surround (sth or sb) with a border of (sth)
frame sb/sth in sth
The photographs will look nice framed in black.

这些照片装在一个黑相框里会显得好看。

frame up (v.+adv.)

诬陷 scheme; make an innocent person appear guilty

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• adopt a frame 采用一种结构
• construct〔support〕 a frame 建造〔支撑〕框架
• have a frame 有某种体格
• set up a frame 树立框架,建立组织机构

形容词+～

• huge frame 高大的身材,大型框架
• massive〔portly〕 frame 魁梧的身躯
• narrow frame 狭窄的框架
• strong〔weak〕 frame 强壮〔虚弱〕的体格
• wooden frame 木制框架

名词+～

• bicycle frames 自行车架
• door〔mirror, picture, window〕 frames 门〔镜,画,窗户〕框
• missile frames 导弹弹体
• steel frames 钢制框架

～+名词

• frame house 木屋

介词+～

• in a sad frame of mind 心情悲伤
• out of frame 不规则的

～+介词

• frame for picture 画框
• frame of eye glasses 眼镜框
• frame of society 社会组织
• frame to a government 政府机构

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• frame a case against sb 捏造案情陷害某人
• frame a sentence 造句

～+副词

• frame well 有才能,有希望
• frame brilliantly 辉煌地构造
• frame clearly 很清楚地表达
• frame up 构思(文章等),陷害
• frame up charges 诬告

～+介词

• frame against 陷害
• frame for 担当得起
• frame into 用…表达
• frame to 想象
• frame upon 制定

词语用法

1. frame在表示“框”时，应注意其前面的短语或词是否已经含有“框”的含义，如in a short time已经表示一个时间段，一个时间上的框架，就不需要再多加frame。

v. (动词)

1. frame用作动词的基本意思是“给…加框”,引申可表示“陷害”“诬告”。frame还可表示“表达”“构造”“发展”,指把形成最后的各部件组合安装在一起,引申则指为适应某种目的而“建造”或“制定”,如制定法律。
2. frame用作及物动词接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。

词源解说

• ☆ 直接源自古英语的framian，意为获利，帮助，进步。

近反义词

【近义词】

• framework
• skeleton
• structure
• structure